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Furnace Keeps Shutting Off (Short Cycling)

A furnace that starts then shuts off within minutes often has a dirty flame sensor, clogged filter, or overheating limit switch. Check the filter first; sensor and limit repairs typically run $100–$600.

Reviewed July 2026

What does furnace keeps shutting off (short cycling) mean?

Short cycling means the furnace heats briefly, shuts down, then tries again — repeating every few minutes. This wastes energy and stresses components. Restricted airflow and flame-sensor faults are the most common causes on modern units.

What usually causes furnace keeps shutting off (short cycling)?

Dirty flame sensormost common

Typical repair: $100$300

Clogged air filtercommon

Typical repair: $20$75

Tripping high-limit switchcommon

Typical repair: $150$600

Find your exact error code

Select your furnace brand to jump to the code page for this symptom.

What should I check first when furnace keeps shutting off (short cycling)?

  1. Replace the air filter — this fixes many short-cycling cases.
  2. Open all supply and return vents.
  3. Note whether burners light before shutdown; no flame points to a sensor issue.
  4. Call a pro if the cycle repeats after a filter change.

What a repair costs

A flame sensor cleaning or replacement typically costs between $100 and $300 nationally.

Typical repair cost
$100$300flame sensor cleaning or replacement
Where the money goes
Part $15$75Labor $25$285Typical labor time: 0.5 hrs

This is general information, not professional advice. Gas, electrical, and combustion repairs can be dangerous — when in doubt, call a licensed technician.